For all those who remain

Concerning the Titles of Some of My series

When Hannah Arendt, in her book on the Eichman trial, used the subtitle, “the Banality of Evil”; it was the banality of the total evil of the Holocaust that she found terrifying. She was concerned that the “banal” could have such a profound and evil effect on the world.

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“Evil is never ‘radical’; it is only extreme. And it possesses neither depth nor any demonic dimension. It can overgrow and lay waste the whole world precisely because it spreads like a fungus on the surface. It is ‘thought-defying’ because though it tries to reach some depth, to go to the roots, and the moment is concerned itself with evil, it is frustrated because there is nothing - that is its ‘banality’. Only the good has depth and can be radical.”

Hannah Arendt (responding to Gershom Scholem regarding “the controversy” over her choice of words for her subtitle)

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When I was beginning my series on the Holocaust, I wasn’t aware of “the controversy” surrounding her words. Though not Jews, my late wife Mary and I had a long-standing involvement in Jewish culture and the Holocaust. I served as a Vice President of the Holocaust Resource Center of Buffalo & Western New York (Mary had also been on the Board). I know the subtitle only as one rather common term sometimes appearing in talk of Holocaust issues.

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There are selected images from the book, if you would like a print of an individual artwork, please contact me for details through my contact page.

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Copyright Robert K. Freeland 2022